🇬🇪 Georgia - Country

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Country
Georgia
საქართველო · Sakartvelo
Name Origin
Sakartvelo
Native Georgian Name Meaning “Land of the Kartvelians”
Symbols
✝️ Five Cross Flag · St. George · Grapevine Cross
Codes
GE · GEO
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.ge
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+995
International Calling Code
Currency
GEL · ₾ · National Currency of Georgia
Official Language
Kartvelian Language · Unique Georgian Script
Religion
Christianity
Georgian Orthodox Majority · Ancient Christian Tradition
Capital
National Capital & Political Center of Georgia
Largest City
Largest Metropolitan & Economic Center in Georgia
Government
Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic
Region
Western Asia · Eastern Europe · Black Sea Region
Regions
9 Regions
Guria · Imereti · Kakheti · Kvemo Kartli · Mtskheta-Mtianeti · Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti · Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti · Samtskhe-Javakheti · Shida Kartli · Plus Adjara Autonomous Republic & Tbilisi Capital City
Time Zone
Georgia Standard Time (UTC+4)
Single National Time Zone
President Mikheil Kavelashvili
President
Mikheil Kavelashvili
Since December 29, 2024 · Ceremonial Head of State
Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze
Prime Minister
Irakli Kobakhidze
Since February 8, 2024 · Head of Government
Area
26,911 sq mi
69,700 km² · #121 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
3,710,000
#131 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
138/sq mi
53/km² · #133 of 197 Countries by Population Density · Population Concentrated Around Tbilisi & Major River Valleys
Demonym
Georgian
Kingdom of Iberia
4th Century BC
Early Georgian Kingdom Emerged in the South Caucasus
First Republic
May 26, 1918
Democratic Republic of Georgia Declared Following the Russian Revolution
Independence Restored
April 9, 1991
Independence Restored Following the Dissolution of the Soviet Union
Georgia Location
42.3154° N, 43.3569° E
South Caucasus · Western Asia · Eastern Europe
Asia Globe
Main Continent
Europe Globe
Cultural / Political Region
Tbilisi, Georgia WEATHER
Regions & City
Disputed Territories

Georgia is a country in the South Caucasus at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, characterized by the towering Caucasus Mountains, fertile valleys, and a coastline along the Black Sea.

📍 Georgia is a country located in the South Caucasus region of Western Asia, at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and the Middle East. It is bordered by Russia to the north, Azerbaijan to the east, Armenia and Turkey to the south, with a coastline along the Black Sea to the west.
Georgia’s terrain is largely mountainous, featuring the Greater Caucasus Mountains in the north and the Lesser Caucasus Mountains in the south, with valleys and river basins in between. The country has a variety of climates, from humid subtropical conditions along the Black Sea coast to alpine environments in the mountains. Georgia’s location has historically made it an important crossroads for trade, culture, and migration between Europe and Asia.
Tbilisi
(თბილისი)
👥~1,200,000
Tbilisi
(თბილისი)
~1,200,000
Kutaisi, Imereti
(ქუთაისი, იმერეთი)
~150,000
Batumi, Adjara
(ბათუმი, აჭარა)
~170,000
Rustavi, Kvemo Kartli
(რუსთავი, ქვემო ქართლი)
~125,000
Gori, Shida Kartli
(გორი, შიდა ქართლი)
~45,000
Zugdidi, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
(ზუგდიდი, სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთი)
~43,000
Poti, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
(ფოთი, სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთი)
~40,000
Telavi, Kakheti
(თელავი, კახეთი)
~20,000
Akhaltsikhe, Samtskhe-Javakheti
(ახალციხე, სამცხე-ჯავახეთი)
~18,000
Ozurgeti, Guria
(ოზურგეთი, გურია)
~15,000
Zestaponi, Imereti
(ზესტაფონი, იმერეთი)
~14,000
Khashuri, Shida Kartli
(ხაშური, შიდა ქართლი)
~13,000
Samtredia, Imereti
(სამტრედია, იმერეთი)
~12,000
Chiatura, Imereti
(ჭიათურა, იმერეთი)
~12,000
Marneuli, Kvemo Kartli
(მარნეული, ქვემო ქართლი)
~20,000
Gardabani, Kvemo Kartli
(გარდაბანი, ქვემო ქართლი)
~15,000
Tkibuli, Imereti
(ტყიბული, იმერეთი)
~10,000
Bolnisi, Kvemo Kartli
(ბოლნისი, ქვემო ქართლი)
~8,000
Akhalkalaki, Samtskhe-Javakheti
(ახალქალაქი, სამცხე-ჯავახეთი)
~7,000
Tsageri, Racha-Lechkhumi
(ცაგერი, რაჭა-ლეჩხუმი)
~5,000
Ambrolauri, Racha-Lechkhumi
(ამბროლაური, რაჭა-ლეჩხუმი)
~2,000
Lagodekhi, Kakheti
(ლაგოდეხი, კახეთი)
~7,000
Sagarejo, Kakheti
(საგარეჯო, კახეთი)
~10,000
Lanchkhuti, Guria
(ლანჩხუთი, გურია)
~6,000
Tskaltubo, Imereti
(წყალტუბო, იმერეთი)
~8,000
Regions (მხარეები)
A
Adjara
(აჭარა)
G
Guria
(გურია)
I
Imereti
(იმერეთი)
K
Kakheti
(კახეთი)
Kvemo Kartli
(ქვემო ქართლი)
M
Mtskheta-Mtianeti
(მცხეთა-მთიანეთი)
R
Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
(რაჭა-ლეჩხუმი და ქვემო სვანეთი)
S
Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
(სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთი)
Samtskhe-Javakheti
(სამცხე-ჯავახეთი)
Shida Kartli
(შიდა ქართლი)
Georgia is divided into 9 administrative regions (mkhareebi), which serve as the primary regional subdivisions of the country.

These regions exclude the capital city of Tbilisi, which has a separate special administrative status.

Some territories, including Abkhazia, are not included in this regional classification due to their disputed status.

This module presents all standard administrative regions of Georgia in a structured navigation format.

Total: 9 regions
Municipalities (მუნიციპალიტეტები)
Georgia is divided into municipalities (მუნიციპალიტეტები), which are the primary local government units of the country.

This module includes a structured selection of municipalities across all major regions of Georgia, including urban centers, regional hubs, and rural administrative areas.

Municipalities vary in size and function, with some operating as major cities and others as rural districts within regional administrations.

This dataset represents a structured navigation system of Georgia’s municipal divisions.

Total: 64 municipalities
Tbilisi (თბილისი)
T
Tbilisi
(თბილისი)
Tbilisi is the capital and largest city of Georgia, serving as the country's political, economic, and cultural center.

It is both a city and a separate administrative unit with special status.

The municipality contains all urban districts of the capital within a single administrative structure.

Total: 1 city
Disputed Territories (ოკუპირებული ტერიტორიები)
Abkhazia
(აფხაზეთი)
South Ossetia
(სამხრეთ ოსეთი)
These territories are internationally recognized as part of Georgia but are currently outside central government control. Abkhazia and South Ossetia operate with de facto administrations following conflicts in the early 1990s and 2008. Total: 2
Road System (Transportation Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
Georgia follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Power Plug Types)
Primary Plug Types: Type C & Type F
Georgia commonly uses Type C and Type F electrical outlets.

What is the Internet TLD for Georgia?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are called ccTLDs and are assigned to countries and territories around the world.

Examples:

.us = United States .fr = France .jp = Japan

Georgia uses:

.ge

What is the ISO Code for Georgia?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). These codes are used globally in databases, aviation systems, banking, shipping, and international data systems to uniquely identify countries and territories.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as US, FR, or JP. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Only ISO 3166-1 codes support flag emojis. Flag emojis are created by combining two Unicode regional indicator letters that match the country's ISO two-letter code.

Georgia is assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code:

GE

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: GE
ISO-3 Code: GEO
ISO Numeric Code: 268
GE Georgia Flag Georgia (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1EC U+1F1EA
Click to Copy
Georgia Flag
🇬🇪 "თავისუფლება" – (Georgian) / "Freedom"
• Lyrics written by Davit Magradze
• Music composed by Zakaria Paliashvili and Ioseb Kechakmadze
• Adopted as Georgia’s national anthem in 2004
Georgia (Country) Flag Map

Official Motto:

„ძალა ერთობაშია“

(Translated from Georgian: "Strength is in Unity")

Georgia National Anthem:

„თავისუფლება“

(Translated from Georgian: "Freedom")

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About Greg Loucks

Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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