🇧🇿 Belize - Country

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Country
Belize
Sovereign State of Central America & the Caribbean
Name Origin
Belize River
Possibly Derived from Maya or Pirate Origins
Symbols
🌳 Mahogany Tree · Tapir · Keel-Billed Toucan
Codes
BZ · BLZ
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.bz
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+501
International Calling Code
Currency
BZD · Pegged to the United States Dollar
Official Language
Belizean Creole, Spanish & Maya Languages Also Spoken
Religion
Christianity
Predominantly Roman Catholic & Protestant
Capital
Planned Capital Built After Hurricane Hattie
Largest City
Government
Commonwealth Realm
Region
Caribbean Coast · Yucatán Region
6 Districts
Includes Belize, Cayo & Toledo Districts
Time Zone
Central Standard Time (UTC−6)
King Charles III
Monarch
King Charles III
Head of State Since September 8, 2022
Governor-General Dame Froyla Tzalam
Governor-General
Dame Froyla Tzalam
Representative of the Monarch · Since May 27, 2021
Prime Minister Johnny Briceño
Prime Minister
Johnny Briceño
Since November 12, 2020 · People’s United Party
Area
8,867 sq mi
22,966 km² · #152 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
430,000
#175 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
48/sq mi
19/km² · #173 of 197 Countries by Density
Demonym
Belizean
Maya Civilization
Ancient Maya Centers
Belize Was Home to Major Maya Cities Including Caracol, Lamanai & Xunantunich
British Honduras
British Colonial Rule
Belize Was Formerly Known as British Honduras Until 1973
Independence
September 21, 1981
Independence from the United Kingdom
Belize Location
17.1899° N, 88.4976° W
Caribbean Coast · Maya Forest · Central America
North America Globe
Continent
Central America Region
Belmopan, Belize WEATHER
Districts

Belize is a small country on the northeastern coast of Central America, characterized by tropical forests, coastal plains, and the Belize Barrier Reef along the Caribbean Sea.

📍 Belize is a small country located in Central America, along the northeastern coast of the region on the Caribbean Sea. It lies between Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south, with a coastline along the Caribbean Sea to the east.
Belize’s terrain includes coastal plains, tropical forests, and low mountains in the interior. It is home to part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, one of the largest coral reef systems in the world, which lies just offshore. The country’s location has historically made it a point of cultural interaction between Caribbean and Central American influences, as well as a hub for biodiversity and ecological diversity in the region.
Capital
Belmopan, Cayo
(Belmopan, Cayo)
👥 ~20,000
Largest Places
Belize City, Belize
(Belize City, Belize)
👥~65,000
San Ignacio, Cayo
(San Ignacio, Cayo)
👥~20,000
Orange Walk Town, Orange Walk
(Orange Walk Town, Orange Walk)
👥~15,000
San Pedro, Belize
(San Pedro, Belize)
👥~12,000
Belmopan, Cayo
(Belmopan, Cayo)
👥~20,000
Dangriga, Stann Creek
(Dangriga, Stann Creek)
👥~10,000
Corozal Town, Corozal
(Corozal Town, Corozal)
👥~10,000
Benque Viejo del Carmen, Cayo
(Benque Viejo del Carmen, Cayo)
👥~8,000
Placencia, Stann Creek
(Placencia, Stann Creek)
👥~3,000
Hopkins, Stann Creek
(Hopkins, Stann Creek)
👥~2,000
Punta Gorda, Toledo
(Punta Gorda, Toledo)
👥~6,000
Independence, Stann Creek
(Independence, Stann Creek)
👥~4,000
Santa Elena, Cayo
(Santa Elena, Cayo)
👥~8,000
Ladyville, Belize
(Ladyville, Belize)
👥~6,000
San José Succotz, Cayo
(San José Succotz, Cayo)
👥~3,000
Hattieville, Belize
(Hattieville, Belize)
👥~1,000
Esperanza, Cayo
(Esperanza, Cayo)
👥~2,000
Bullet Tree Falls, Cayo
(Bullet Tree Falls, Cayo)
👥~2,000
San Estevan, Orange Walk
(San Estevan, Orange Walk)
👥~3,000
Shipyard, Orange Walk
(Shipyard, Orange Walk)
👥~3,000
Sarteneja, Corozal
(Sarteneja, Corozal)
👥~3,500
San Narciso, Corozal
(San Narciso, Corozal)
👥~2,000
San Antonio, Toledo
(San Antonio, Toledo)
👥~3,000
Big Falls, Toledo
(Big Falls, Toledo)
👥~2,000
Jalacte, Toledo
(Jalacte, Toledo)
👥~1,000
Road System (Central American Caribbean Coast Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
Belize follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Central American Standards)
Primary Plug Types: Type A, Type B & Type G
Belize uses a mix of North American and British-style electrical systems.

What is the Internet TLD for Belize?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are assigned to countries worldwide.

Examples:

.gt = Guatemala .mx = Mexico .bz = Belize

Belize uses:

.bz

What is the ISO Code for Belize?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Belize is a country on the Caribbean coast of Central America.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as BZ. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Belize is assigned:

BZ

Official ISO country name:

Belize

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: BZ
ISO-3 Code: BLZ
ISO Numeric Code: 084
BZ Belize Flag Belize (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1E7 U+1F1FF
Click to Copy
Belize Flag
🇧🇿 "Land of the Free"
• Lyrics written by Samuel Alfred Haynes
• Music composed by Selwyn Walford Young
• Adopted as Belize’s national anthem in 1981 at independence
United Kingdom Flag
🇬🇧 "God Save the King"
• Lyrics and music date to the 18th century
• Author and composer unknown
• Widely used as the United Kingdom’s national anthem since the 1740s
Belize Flag Map

Official Motto:

"Sub Umbra Floreo"

(Translated from Latin: "Under the shade I flourish")

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Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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