🇹🇭 Thailand - Country

Your Date and Time:
Country
Thailand
ราชอาณาจักรไทย · Kingdom of Thailand
Name Origin
Prathet Thai
“Land of the Free” · Thai Ethnic Identity
Symbols
🐘 White Elephant · Red-White-Blue Flag · Chakri Dynasty
Codes
TH · THA
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.th
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+66
International Calling Code
Currency
THB · ฿ Baht
Official Language
Kra–Dai Language Family
Religion
Theravada Buddhism
Majority Religion · Buddhist Kingdom Tradition
Capital
Largest City
Region
Indochina Peninsula · Gulf of Thailand
77 Provinces
Changwat Provinces · Bangkok Metropolitan Administration
Time Zone
ICT (UTC+7)
Indochina Time
King Maha Vajiralongkorn
King
Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X)
Since October 13, 2016 · King of Thailand · Constitutional Monarch & Head of State
Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul
Prime Minister
Anutin Charnvirakul
Since September 7, 2025 · Head of Government · Endorsed by the King to Lead the Cabinet & Executive Administration
Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
Heir Presumptive
Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
Prince of Thailand · Member of the Chakri Dynasty & Heir Presumptive to the Thai Throne
Area
198,117 sq mi
513,120 km² · #51 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
71,800,000
#20 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
362/sq mi
140/km² · #88 of 197 Countries by Density
Demonym
Thai
Modern State Formation
June 24, 1932
Transition to Constitutional Monarchy
Former Name
Siam
Official Name Until 1939
Thailand Location
15.8700° N, 100.9925° E
Southeast Asia · Indochina Peninsula
Asia Globe
Continent
Bangkok, Thailand WEATHER
Provinces

Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia characterized by fertile river plains such as the Chao Phraya Basin, forested mountains in the north, tropical lowlands, and coastlines along the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea.

📍 Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia, positioned in the center of the Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Myanmar to the west and northwest, Laos to the north and northeast, Cambodia to the southeast, and Malaysia to the south, with coastlines along the Andaman Sea to the west and the Gulf of Thailand to the east.
Thailand’s landscape includes mountains in the north, fertile plains in the central region, and tropical coastlines and islands in the south. The Chao Phraya River flows through the central plains, supporting agriculture and major cities.
Thailand’s central location in Southeast Asia has historically made it a hub for trade, culture, and regional connectivity.
Capital
Bangkok
(กรุงเทพมหานคร)
👥~10,500,000
Largest Cities
Bangkok
(กรุงเทพมหานคร)
👥~10,500,000
Nonthaburi, Nonthaburi
(นนทบุรี, จังหวัดนนทบุรี)
👥~1,200,000
Pak Kret, Nonthaburi
(ปากเกร็ด, จังหวัดนนทบุรี)
👥~190,000
Hat Yai, Songkhla
(หาดใหญ่, จังหวัดสงขลา)
👥~160,000
Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai
(เชียงใหม่, จังหวัดเชียงใหม่)
👥~130,000
Udon Thani, Udon Thani
(อุดรธานี, จังหวัดอุดรธานี)
👥~130,000
Khon Kaen, Khon Kaen
(ขอนแก่น, จังหวัดขอนแก่น)
👥~120,000
Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Ratchasima
(นครราชสีมา, จังหวัดนครราชสีมา)
👥~120,000
Pattaya, Chonburi
(พัทยา, จังหวัดชลบุรี)
👥~120,000
Ubon Ratchathani, Ubon Ratchathani
(อุบลราชธานี, จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี)
👥~100,000
Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nakhon Si Thammarat
(นครศรีธรรมราช, จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช)
👥~100,000
Surat Thani, Surat Thani
(สุราษฎร์ธานี, จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี)
👥~90,000
Phitsanulok, Phitsanulok
(พิษณุโลก, จังหวัดพิษณุโลก)
👥~80,000
Rayong, Rayong
(ระยอง, จังหวัดระยอง)
👥~70,000
Phuket, Phuket
(ภูเก็ต, จังหวัดภูเก็ต)
👥~80,000
Chiang Rai, Chiang Rai
(เชียงราย, จังหวัดเชียงราย)
👥~75,000
Lampang, Lampang
(ลำปาง, จังหวัดลำปาง)
👥~70,000
Saraburi, Saraburi
(สระบุรี, จังหวัดสระบุรี)
👥~60,000
Ayutthaya, Ayutthaya
(พระนครศรีอยุธยา, จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา)
👥~60,000
Kanchanaburi, Kanchanaburi
(กาญจนบุรี, จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี)
👥~55,000
Chachoengsao, Chachoengsao
(ฉะเชิงเทรา, จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทรา)
👥~50,000
Mae Sot, Tak
(แม่สอด, จังหวัดตาก)
👥~45,000
Nakhon Sawan, Nakhon Sawan
(นครสวรรค์, จังหวัดนครสวรรค์)
👥~50,000
Buriram, Buriram
(บุรีรัมย์, จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์)
👥~45,000
Surat Thani, Surat Thani
(สุราษฎร์ธานี, จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี)
👥~90,000
Road System (Southeast Asian Mainland Infrastructure)
Drives On: Left
Thailand follows left-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Regional Mixed Plug Standards)
Primary Plug Types: Type A, Type B, Type C & Type O
Thailand uses a mix of plug types depending on region and building age.

What is the Internet TLD for Thailand?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are called ccTLDs and are assigned to countries and territories around the world.

Examples:

.my = Malaysia .vn = Vietnam .sg = Singapore

Thailand uses:

.th

What is the ISO Code for Thailand?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as TH. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Thailand is assigned:

TH

Official ISO country name:

Kingdom of Thailand

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: TH
ISO-3 Code: THA
ISO Numeric Code: 764
TH Thailand Flag Thailand (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1F9 U+1F1ED
Click to Copy
Thailand Flag
🇹🇭 "เพลงชาติไทย" – (Thai) / "Thai National Anthem"
• Lyrics written by Luang Saranupraphan
• Music composed by Phra Chenduriyang (Peter Feit)
• Adopted as Thailand’s national anthem in 1939
Thailand Flag Map

National Motto:

"ชาติ ศาสนา พระมหากษัตริย์" (de Facto)

(Translated from Thai: "Nation, Religion, King")

Thailand's de facto national motto is "Nation, Religion, King" (Thai: ชาติ ศาสนา พระมหากษัตริย์; Chat, Satsana, Phra Mahakasat), which represents the core pillars of Thai society. This trio symbolizes unity, with the colors of the national flag—red, white, and blue—representing the nation, Buddhism, and the monarchy, respectively.

Thailand National Anthem:

"Le Lion rouge"

(Translated from Thai: "Thai National Anthem")

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About Greg Loucks

Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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