🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo - Country

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Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo
République démocratique du Congo · RDC · Democratic Republic of the Congo
Name Origin
Congo River Kingdoms
Named After the Congo River & the Historic Kingdom of Kongo in Central Africa
Symbols
⭐ Blue Sky Flag · Red Diagonal Stripe · Central Africa Identity
Codes
CD · COD
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.cd
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+243
International Calling Code
Currency
CDF · FC · Congolese Franc
Official Language
Lingala, Swahili, Kikongo & Tshiluba Recognized as National Languages
Religions
Christianity · Indigenous Beliefs · Islam
Predominantly Christian Nation with Diverse Indigenous Spiritual Traditions
Capital
Largest City
Government
Unitary Constitutional Republic with Strong Presidential Executive Authority
Region
Congo Basin · Equatorial Africa · Great Lakes Region
26 Provinces
Includes Kinshasa City-Province · Further Divided Into Territories, Cities, Communes, Sectors & Chiefdoms
Time Zone
UTC+1 to UTC+2
Two National Time Zones Across Western & Eastern Congo
President Félix Tshisekedi
President
Félix Tshisekedi
Since January 2019 · Re-Elected December 2023 · President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo & Head of State
Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka
Prime Minister
Judith Suminwa Tuluka
Appointed April 2024 · Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo · First Woman to Hold the Office
Area
905,355 sq mi
2,344,858 km² · #11 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
102,000,000
#15 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
44/sq mi
17/km² · #18 of 197 Countries by Population Density
Demonym
Congolese
Congo Free State
1885
Personal Colonial Possession of King Leopold II Established in Central Africa
Independence
June 30, 1960
Independence from Belgium
DRC Restored
May 17, 1997
Country Renamed Democratic Republic of the Congo After the End of Zaire
DRC Location
4.0383° S, 21.7587° E
Central Africa · Congo Basin · Great Lakes Region · Along the Congo River
Africa Globe
Continent
Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo WEATHER
Provinces

The Democratic Republic of the Congo is a vast country in Central Africa characterized by the dense rainforests of the Congo Basin, the powerful Congo River system, expansive plateaus, and mountainous regions in the east.

📍 Democratic Republic of the Congo is a large country located in Central Africa, straddling the equator and occupying a vast portion of the Congo Basin. It is bordered by Republic of the Congo to the west, Central African Republic and South Sudan to the north, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Tanzania to the east, and Zambia and Angola to the south, with a small coastline along the Atlantic Ocean to the west.
The country’s landscape is dominated by the vast Congo Rainforest, one of the largest tropical rainforests in the world, as well as the Congo River system, which is one of the longest and most powerful rivers globally. The eastern region features mountains, volcanoes, and part of the East African Rift system, along with several large lakes. The Democratic Republic of the Congo’s central location and immense natural resources have made it a key region for biodiversity, cultural diversity, and economic potential in Africa.
Capital
Kinshasa, Kinshasa
(Kinshasa, Ville-Province de Kinshasa)
👥~17,000,000
Largest Cities
Kinshasa, Kinshasa
(Kinshasa, Ville-Province de Kinshasa)
👥~17,000,000
Lubumbashi, Haut-Katanga
(Lubumbashi, Province du Haut-Katanga)
👥~2,600,000
Mbuji-Mayi, Kasaï-Oriental
(Mbuji-Mayi, Province du Kasaï-Oriental)
👥~2,500,000
Kananga, Kasaï-Central
(Kananga, Province du Kasaï-Central)
👥~1,500,000
Kisangani, Tshopo
(Kisangani, Province de la Tshopo)
👥~1,400,000
Goma, Nord-Kivu
(Goma, Province du Nord-Kivu)
👥~1,000,000
Bukavu, Sud-Kivu
(Bukavu, Province du Sud-Kivu)
👥~1,000,000
Tshikapa, Kasaï
(Tshikapa, Province du Kasaï)
👥~900,000
Kolwezi, Lualaba
(Kolwezi, Province du Lualaba)
👥~600,000
Matadi, Kongo Central
(Matadi, Province du Kongo Central)
👥~400,000
Bandundu, Kwilu
(Bandundu, Province du Kwilu)
👥~300,000
Kikwit, Kwilu
(Kikwit, Province du Kwilu)
👥~300,000
Mbanza-Ngungu, Kongo Central
(Mbanza-Ngungu, Province du Kongo Central)
👥~250,000
Boma, Kongo Central
(Boma, Province du Kongo Central)
👥~200,000
Kalemie, Tanganyika
(Kalemie, Province du Tanganyika)
👥~200,000
Bunia, Ituri
(Bunia, Province de l’Ituri)
👥~200,000
Likasi, Haut-Katanga
(Likasi, Province du Haut-Katanga)
👥~200,000
Uvira, Sud-Kivu
(Uvira, Province du Sud-Kivu)
👥~180,000
Butembo, Nord-Kivu
(Butembo, Province du Nord-Kivu)
👥~180,000
Kamina, Haut-Lomami
(Kamina, Province du Haut-Lomami)
👥~150,000
Mbandaka, Équateur
(Mbandaka, Province de l’Équateur)
👥~140,000
Kananga, Kasaï-Central
(Kananga, Province du Kasaï-Central)
👥~1,500,000
Tshikapa, Kasaï
(Tshikapa, Province du Kasaï)
👥~900,000
Kolwezi, Lualaba
(Kolwezi, Province du Lualaba)
👥~600,000
Mbandaka, Équateur
(Mbandaka, Province de l’Équateur)
👥~140,000
Road System (Transportation Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
The Democratic Republic of the Congo follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Power Plug Types)
Primary Plug Types: Type C & Type E
The Democratic Republic of the Congo commonly uses Type C and Type E electrical outlets.

What is the Internet TLD for the Democratic Republic of the Congo?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are called ccTLDs and are assigned to countries and territories around the world.

Examples:

.us = United States .fr = France .jp = Japan

The Democratic Republic of the Congo uses:

.cd

What is the ISO Code for the Democratic Republic of the Congo?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). These codes are used globally in databases, aviation systems, banking, shipping, and international data systems to uniquely identify countries and territories.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as US, FR, or JP. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Only ISO 3166-1 codes support flag emojis. Flag emojis are created by combining two Unicode regional indicator letters that match the country's ISO two-letter code.

The Democratic Republic of the Congo is assigned the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code:

CD

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: CD
ISO-3 Code: COD
ISO Numeric Code: 180
CD Democratic Republic of the Congo Flag Democratic Republic of the Congo (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1E8 U+1F1E9
Click to Copy
Democratic Republic of the Congo Flag
🇨🇩 "Debout Congolais" – (French) / "Arise, Congolese"
• Lyrics written by Joseph Lutumba
• Music composed by Simon-Pierre Boka di Mpasi Londi
• Adopted as the national anthem in 1960 and restored in 1997
Democratic Republic of the Congo Flag Map

Official Motto:

"Justice – Paix – Travail"‎

(Translated from French: "Justice – Peace – Work")

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About Greg Loucks

Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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